Overview of the development of automation equipment
Release time:
2023-10-27
Source:
1946
American mechanical engineer D.S. Harder first proposed the term "automation" and used it to describe the process of automatic transmission and processing of engine cylinders. In the 1950 s, the development of automatic regulators and classical control theory made automation enter the stage of local automation dominated by single-variable automatic regulation systems.
The 1960 s.
With the emergence of modern control theory and the popularization and application of electronic computers, automatic control and information processing are combined to make automation enter the comprehensive automation stage of optimal control and management of the production process.
70 s
The object of automation becomes large-scale, complex engineering and non-engineering systems, involving many problems that are difficult to solve with modern control theory. The research of these problems has promoted the innovation of automation theory, methods and means, so the system control of large systems and the intelligent control of complex systems have emerged, and advanced automation systems that comprehensively utilize the achievements of computers, communication technology, system engineering and artificial intelligence have emerged, such as flexible manufacturing systems, office automation, intelligent robots, expert systems, decision support systems, computer integrated manufacturing systems, etc.
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